Couples Therapy
"Marriage is three parts love and seven parts forgiveness." -Lao Tsu

Couples Therapy

The Gottman method of therapy for couples was founded by Dr.'s John and Julie Gottman.  John Gottman is one of the foremost in this field of study having over 40 years of research and counseling experience.  He identified interactions he calls the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse: Criticism, Defensiveness, Contempt, and Stonewalling.  The first step is to identify the Four Horsemen in the conflict discussion, then utilizing that knowledge to change these negative interactions into positive interactions.  At the beginning of therapy couples are asked to complete the Gottman Relationship Check-up, which is utilized to evaluate the relationship and individuals in order to guide therapy.

Do You Need Marriage Counseling?

Consider these questions about yourself, your partner, and your marriage.

  • Did you marry at an early age?
  • Are you in an interfaith marriage?
  • Did your parents divorce?
  • Do you often criticize one another?
  • Is there a lot of defensiveness in your marriage?
  • Do you tend to withdraw from one another?
  • Do you feel contempt and anger for one another?
  • Do you believe your communication is poor?
  • Is there infidelity, addiction, or abuse in your relationship?

What you can expect

Marriage counseling typically brings couples or partners together for joint therapy sessions. Working with a therapist, you'll learn skills to solidify your relationship, such as:

  • Open communication
  • Problem-solving
  • How to discuss differences rationally

You'll talk about the good and bad parts of your relationship as you pinpoint and better understand the sources of your conflicts. Together you'll learn how to identify problems without blame and instead examine how things can be improved.

Here are some things to keep in mind when considering couples counseling:

  • It might be hard to talk about your problems with the counselor. Sessions might pass in silence as you and your partner remain angry over perceived wrongs — or you might yell or argue during sessions. Both are OK. Your therapist can act as a referee and help you cope with the resulting emotions.
  • You can go by yourself. If your partner refuses to attend  counseling sessions, you can still attend. It's more challenging to mend a relationship this way, but you can benefit by learning more about your reactions and behavior.
  • Therapy is often short term. Some people need only a few sessions of counseling, while others need it for several months. The specific treatment plan will depend on your situation. Sometimes, counseling helps couples discover that their differences truly are irreconcilable and that it's best to end the relationship. Sessions can then focus on skills for ending the relationship on good terms.
  • You might have homework. Your counselor might suggest communication exercises at home to help you practice what you've learned during your session. For example, talk face-to-face with your partner for a few minutes every day about non-stressful things — without any interruptions from TVs, phones or children.
  • You or your partner might need additional care. If one of you is coping with mental illness, substance abuse or other issues, your therapist might work with other health care providers to provide more complete treatment.

Making the decision to go to counseling can be tough. If you have a troubled relationship, however, seeking help is more effective than ignoring your problems or hoping they get better on their own. Sometimes taking the first step by admitting the relationship needs help is the hardest part. Most individuals find the experience to be insightful and empowering.

Contact Richard Lill L.C.S.W.

732-240-0509
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